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Anonymous
I understand the fact is to determine how much do I really want annually to live off. Let’s say $30k annually and the yield is 4%, so the estimated I need $750k invested to earn $30k annually.
But if I’m contributing monthly + reinvesting the profits and the compounding kicks in, effectively the principal would be lesser
How do I calculate the exact principal if I wanna retire 15 years from now?
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Tan Choong Hwee
28 May 2021
Investor/Trader at Home
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thefrugalstudent
28 May 2021
Founder at thefrugalstudent.com
Hi Anon,
Yup, everything you've said is true! If you really want to estimate how much capital you need to invest rather than the final sum of your investments, you'd need to factor in your monthly contribution sum and estimate the dividend yield + capital growth of your investments over the next 15 years.
If you want to do this accurately, it means you need to be able to predict the market reasonably well for the next 15 years because that will give you an idea of the expected dividend yield + capital growth. Otherwise, for simplicity, you can just assume arbitrary values. A simple financial calculator should be able to solve this for you. Ie initial value = $X (current portfolio value), final value = $750k, n = 15 years, r = total % expected annual returns
Hope this helps!
Regards,
thefrugalstudent
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Here is a Compound Interest Calculator to help you do the calculation:
Compound Interest Calculator on The Calculator Site
To grow to about $750k 15 years later, assuming no initial lump sum investment, only monthly DCA in an investment of 4% total return, you need to DCA $3060 per month:
You can play with the various parameters such as initial lump sum investment, projected returns, time horizon, monthly DCA amount to estimate your projected portfolio value at the end.